Using the Kurdish language in the EFL classrooms: An investigation of teachers' and students' perceptions and attitudes between two institutes in Sulaymaniyah city

Studying and applying English as a foreign language in Kurdistan Region has been used academic non-academic fields. The use of the first (L1) Learning nation where it is not primary known (EFL). For instance, since isn't Nation's official language, students Iraq studying are categorized EFL students. Sessions source ongoing debate among professionals academics throughout globe, especially whether helps or hinders teaching. researcher wants to see Kurdish teach places. Two institute were selected randomly. This research focused on classroom dynamics regarding amount L1 usage lecture halls Kurdistan. study aimed show instructors' students' opinions attitudes using first-language second-language classrooms. two teachers high low-achiever interviewed, lessons watched videotaped for six sessions. results revealed that too often can demotivate learners. Thus, who questioned expressed their displeasure with inappropriate L2 lessons. examines Iraqi institutes. Scholars instructors globe have discussed how utilizing classrooms may be an aid burden, depending we look at it.